《儒家思想的遥远回声》辨析

DISCRIMINATION AND ANALYSIS OF A DISTANT ECHO OF CONFUCIANISM

学术界(包括俄罗斯学界)在学术史研究中,比较文学的研究是其一项重要内容,研究的方向之一是对中西思想史的研究,“例如,对于‘君子’与‘小人’,中西(包括俄国)观点有相同和不同之处”。因此,对所谓两千多年前的孔孟思想在19世纪俄国作家果戈理的作品《与友人书简选》中得到“回响”,儒家思想与果戈理的思想“有相似和一致的地方”等说法,必须加以分析、质疑、指谬;对所谓“圣人”、“君子”、“小人”以及“君”与“民”的种种谬说,要加以“评”、“析”、“辨”、“驳”。

The comparative literature studies are momentous contents in the academic history. One of the orientations of comparative literature studies is the study of history of chinese and western thinking. For example, the Chinese and Western academic history has both same and different explications of concepts. Therefore, it is necessary to analyse, query and discuss the so-called A distant Echo and the Argents in the article. A Distant Echo of Confucianism. According to the authors point of view, the Echo has sounded in the Russian author Gogols Book Select of Correspondence with Friends.