试析句式对等级含义产生的影响

Syntactic Effect on the Generation of Scalar Implicatures

在国内关于等级含义的论著中，对于等级含义的讨论大多围绕等级含义在实际中的运用，从句法角度对其进行评述的并不多见。本文结合语义和语用理论，分析句式对等级含义产生的影响，希望对等级含义的理论适用范围做出更加全面的阐释。

Most of the Chinese research literature on ＂scalar implicatures （Sis）＂ has mainly focused on the application of Sis in explaining language phenomena, especially from a pragmatic perspective. Few discussions on Sis can be found from a syntactic point of view. Drawing on semantic and pragmatic theories, this paper attempts to explore the syntactic effect on the generation of Sis, in a hope to make some contributions to Sis studies.