转型经济下中国企业创新选择的实证研究:环境与组织因素被引量：22

One Research of Behaviors of Innovation-Selection in Transitional China's Firms

下载PDF

导出

摘要本文研究了中国企业在转型经济时期的创新选择行为,主要分析了环境变化和组织结构特点对企业创新选择行为的直接和间接影响。本文的研究结果表明,快速变化的环境促使企业采用规模小、风险小而见效快的渐进创新,而不太可能采用风险大、投入大的突变创新;正是的、集权型组织结构有利于突变创新的出现,而不利于企业中渐进创新的产生。本文的研究结果还表明,环境和组织结构不但直接影响企业创新选择行为,还通过内部控制机制间接影响了企业的创新选择。 This paper have studied the behaviors of innovation-selection in transitional China＇s firms, which is important for their survive and development. Especially, we developed one model to analyze the effects of the characteristics of external environment and organizational structure on the behaviors of innovation-selection. The study demonstrated that fast-changing environment have passive influence on radical innovation while more incremental innovation had been introduced in this external environment. Just as some researches have demonstrated, formal and centralize organization be in favor of the introduction of radical innovation, but which have passive influence on incremental innovation. The study also demonstrated that the effects of external environment and organizational structure on the behaviors of innovation-selection were not only direct but also indirect through internal controls.

作者孙永风李垣

机构地区西安交通大学管理学院

出处《管理工程学报》 CSSCI 2007年第1期41-46,共6页 Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management

基金国家自然科学基金资助项目(70272023 70271026)

关键词渐进创新突变创新内部控制机制 radical innovation incremental innovation internal controls

分类号 C934 [经济管理—管理学] F403.6 [经济管理—产业经济]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献22

1Downs,G.W.and L.B.Mohr.Conceptual issues in the study of innovation[J].Administrative Science Quarterly.,1976,21:700～714.
2Knight,K.E.A descriptive model of the intra-firm innovation process[J].Journal of Business,1967,40:478 ～ 496.
3Hull,F.M.,Hage,J.,& Azumi,K.R&D management strategies:American versus Japan[J].IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management,1985,32:78～ 83.
4Hitt,MA.,R.E.Hoskisson and R.A.Johnson and D.D.Moesel.The market for corporate control and firm innovation[J].Academy of Management Journal,1996,39:1084 ～ 1119.
5Jensen,M.C.The modern industrial revolution,exit,and the failure of internal control systems[J].Journal of Finance,1993,48:831 ～ 880.
6Tornatzky,Louis G.and Mitchel Fleischer.The process of technological innovation[M].Lexington,MA:Lexington Books,1990.
7Ackoff,R.L.Creating the corporate future[M].1981,Wiley,New York.
8Van de Ven,A.,& Poole,M.Explaining development and change in organizations[J].Academy of Management Review,1995,20(3):510 ～ 540.
9DeCanio,Stephen J.,Dibble,Catherine,Amir-Atefi,Keyvan.The importance of organizational structure for the adoption of innovations[J].Management Science,2000,46(10):1285 ～ 1299.
10Hauptman,O.and Hirji,K.K.(1999).Managing integration and co-ordination in cross-functional teams[J].R&D Management,29(2),179～ 191.

二级参考文献15

1Porter M. E. Competitive Advantage [ M ]. New York: The free Press,1985.Pp.62 - 162.
2Prahalad, C. K. , & Hamel, G. (1990). The core competence of the corporation[ J]. Harvard Business Review,68(3) :79 - 91.
3Narver, J. C. , & Slater, S. F. The effect of a market orientation on business profitability [ J ]. Journal of Marketing, 1990, October, 20 ～35.
4Kohli, A. K., & Jaworski, B. J. 1990. Market orientation: the construct, research propositions, and managerial implications [ J ].Journal of Marketing,54:1 ～ 18.
5Day, G. S. 1993. The capabilities of market-driven organizations[ A].Marketing science institute commentary [ C ]. Report # 93-123.Cambridge, MA: Marketing Science Institute.
6Yung-Chul Kwon, Michael Y. Hu, 2000 Market orientation among small Korean exporters[J]. International Business Review,2000, (9):61 ～ 75.
7Kohli, Ajay K; Jaworski, Bernard J; Kumar, Ajith. MARKOR: A measure of market orientation [ J ]. Jmr, Journal of Marketing Research,Chicago, Nov 1993, Vol. 30, Iss.4: pg.467,11 pgs.
8Lorange, P., M. Morton and S. Ghoshal. Strategic Control Systems[M]. West, St. Paul, MN, 1986.
9Jensen, M. C. ( 1993 ). The modern industrial revolution, exit, and the failure of internal control systems [ J ]. Journal of Finance, 48: 831 ～880.
10Hitt, M. A. , Hoskisson, R. E., & Ireland, R. D. Mergers and acquisitons and managerial commitment to innovation in M-form firms[ J ]. Strategic Management Journal, 1990,11 ( special issue): 29 ～ 47.