《史记》天人观新探

A New Exploration of“Relationship Between God and Person”in Shiji

对司马迁是否肯定天命、或者强调人为的问题,加以重新审视；根据《史记》中关于“天道与人的关系”、“自然与人的关系”的文字材料,探讨司马迁的天人观。认为,在他的思想中,天命与人为不是对立的,而是自然和谐的整体；而贯穿在一切之中,又是一切自身的“天道”,就是先秦哲学“万物既出于一”的“一”。

A question, SI Ma-qian affirms either the fatality or the artificiality is discussed in this paper. A new exploration of ＂relationship between god and person＂ in Shiji has completed. The author hold that SI Maqian believed the fatality and the artificiality are not opposite, they are a harmonious whole.