自然与女性之隐喻的生态女性主义批评

An Eco-feminist Approach to the Metaphorical Relation Between Nature and Women

生态女性主义认为自然与女性有紧密的联系,贬低自然和贬低女性之间存在着某种历史的、象征的和政治的关系。自然与女性之隐喻反映了一定的社会文化和隐喻认知结构,表明了人类对自然的统治和男人对女人的统治建立在同一个观念框架之上。生态女性主义主张构建女性与自然之隐喻关系的新范式,为新价值体系和社会结构的建立奠定基础。

The eco -feminism hold that there exists the metaphorical relation between nature and women,while the deterioration of nature and the degradation of women are closely related historically, symbolically and politically. Nature - women metaphors reflect the culture and metaphorical conceptual system of a particular society, in which the control of man towards nature and the superiority d men towards women are built on the same conceptual opposition that patriarchal culture sets up between men and culture on the one hand and women and nature on the other hand. Eco - feminism is intended to form a new nature - women paradigm so as to construct a new framework of value system and social structure.