女性与生态伦理:唇齿相依——以《格萨尔王传·姜岭大战》中女性群像为个案分析

Women and Ecological Ethics: Interdependency——a Case Study of the Women Group in King Gesar,the War of Jang and Ling

性别问题和生态伦理之间有着深刻的内在关联,无论从存在状态、文化命运方面,还是从生命共生、和谐期许方面,女性与生态伦理都休戚相关。例如,《格萨尔王传.姜岭大战》史诗里没有“保护自然”或“保护生态”之类的只言片语,但其热爱自然、人与自然和谐相处的生态审美意识,却洋溢于史诗的通篇,特别是在史诗中的女性群像身上,更是时时处处闪耀着这种古老而常新的生态审美意识的光辉。

There is intrinsic relationship between gender and ecological ethics in that both are closely related in existence, cultural determinatedness, life symbiosis, and expectancy of harmony. In the epic of King Gesar, the War of Jang and Ling nothing is mentioned of natural preservation or ecological protection but it is imbued with an aesthetic consciousness of love for nature and harmonious co - existence of man and nature. More typical of this, the women group in this epic is constantly radiant with the ecological aesthetics, which has been aged and ever refreshing.