摘要
清朝中叶,随着社会经济的恢复与发展,人口迅速增长起来,形成我国历史上第一个人口增长的高峰,人多地少的矛盾日益突出。为缓解严重的人口压力,失地农民和手工业者在无法生存的情况下被迫构成人口迁移的主力,由人口稠密地区向人口稀疏地区、由农村向商业经济发达的城市流动,使清中期的人口迁移出现新的特点及趋势。
In the middle of the Qing dynasty, the population of our country exploded with the resuming and development of the social economy, and the first flood tide of the population increasing was appeared in the history of our country. More and more people which lose their lands had to migrate to other areas for survival. They moved from megalopolis area to under populated area, or moved from countries to cities. This formed new characteristics and currents for the population migration in the middle of the Qing dynasty.
出处
《西北人口》
2007年第2期93-96,共4页
Northwest Population Journal
关键词
清代中期
人口过刺
人口迁移
the middle of the Qing dynasty
overpopuhtion
population migration
