阴道置入米索前列醇在人工流产中的效果观察

Curative Effects of Vayinal Misoprostal on Artifical abortion

目的:探讨米索前列醇在人工流产中的作用。方法对在我院妇科门诊确诊为妊娠6—10周的孕妇自愿要求终止妊娠者100例,随机分为观察组和对照组各50例。观察组在人工流产前4h经阴道放入米索前列醇200ug于后穹窿处,对照组按常规方法行人工流产术。结果观察组宫颈扩张程度、子宫收缩幅度明显优于对照组(P<0.01),术中出血量及手术时间较对照组明显减少和缩短(P<0.01),人流综合症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论人工流产前阴道置入米索前列醇可减少术中出血和损伤、缩短手术时间、减轻病人痛苦,安全、有效,值得临床推广。

Objective To study the effect of randomized comparative study in 100 women questing misoprostol in treatment of artificial abortion, Method A medical abortion at 6 -10 week^抯 yestation was conducted. All patients come from the clinic service of department of gynecology. In the exermental group, zoo mlcrogram misoprostol was yiven in posterior fomix before the artificial abortion. In the control group,the common practice of artifical abortion are carried out .Results the experimental group is hiyher obviously than the crotrol group in the deyree of cenvical dilatation and the amplitude of uterine contraction（P 〈 0.01）,the experimental group is lower obviously than the control group in the blood loss in operation and the operation time （P 〈 0.01）.Conclusion Vayinal misoprostol yiven in provayina for artificial abortion can decrease the blood loss and dumaye in operation, can decurtate the operation time, can relieve the distress of patient. It is a safe and effective way and should be expanded.