中国武术的“文化失语”与“文化认同”的思考——以体育全球化为背景

Cultural aphasia and cultural identification of Chinese Wushu——Taking globalization as background

从中国武术“文化失语”这样一个现实环境展开研究,对中国武术失语现象作了概述与文化成因的解读、批判与反思。结论认为,“失语”现象值得警觉、反思,中国武术可以从中得到这样的关于文化认同建构的启示:中国武术需要发出自己的声音,需要有自己的一套话语系统;从而能与一切民族中优秀的文化进行对话,积极应对文化全球化;中国武术需要的是审视而不是误解。只有这样才能使武术更好地得到广泛的认同,并代表中国民族文化奏响其民族体育文化的强音。

This paper analyzed the Chinese cultural Wushu. It was concluded that the Chinese Wushu aphasia and the cultural identification of the Chinese should have its own speech system so that it could be combined into elite culture of any other nationality and conform to the cultural globalization. The Chinese Wushu needed to be examined instead of being understood. Only in this way could it be recognized by people throughout the world.