从人的双重生命看人的价值诉求——兼论构建和谐社会的内在人性基础

Human's value demand in dual life sight——the foundation of the harmonious society

在哲学的研究视阈内,人一直是一个十分重要的范畴。对于人的本质、人的存在及其价值的研究更是存在各式见解。人的存在实质上是一种双重存在,人的生命是“双重生命”,而非“单向度”的生命。这决定了我们需要从双重、两维的视角来把握人的价值诉求:物质价值诉求和精神价值诉求。在现代化背景下,我们必须捍卫精神价值诉求的高贵性和至上性;实现人的本质价值诉求;确立为全人类所普遍接受的普适价值观念,促进社会的和谐、世界的和谐,从而促进整个人类的和谐与可持续发展。

Human is an important category in philosophy, so it＇s very significant to study human＇s essence, human＇s existence and human＇s value. Virtually, human is one kind of dual existence, and it＇s life is one kind of＂ dual lives＂ too. We should study human＇s value demand--material demand and spiritual demand, in ＂ dual life＂ sight. And we should pay more attention to our morals and our aesthetics in order to defend our spiritual home from being encroached. Only when we comprehend human＇s existence in dual sight, we can impel social harmony, world＇s haimony and progress.