宪法学视野中的司法问题之研究

On Justice Problems in the Constitutional View

权力固有属性的差异是区分立法权、行政权和司法权的基本依据。国家权力之间的错位是目前我国司法体制的主要问题与症结所在,也是导致司法行政化、地方化的主要根源。理性认识司法权的内在属性应当成为司法改革的理论原点。从制度上切断司法与行政和地方的脐带,是司法真正树立起自身权威和公信力的前提。一场真正的司法改革必须从宪政体制的角度进行统筹分析与考量,每一个具体的改革措施也都应当与宪政和法治建设的总目标相一致。

The basic fact of power innate characteristic difference is to distinguish legislative power, executive power and jurisdiction. The real - position among powers of the country is primary matter and sticking point of our justice system. And it is the central rootstock leading judicature to be administrative and localized. So it is the academic jumping - off point to cogitate about the inherent character of justice. The premise that justice could build up its authority and public faith is to cut off the relation among administration, local and justice. A real judicial reform should analyze and think over in the view of constitutional system. And every concrete measure of judicial reform should keep pace with the ultimate aim of constitutionalism and monocracy.