牵连犯的中止形态研究

Study On the Crime Discontinuance of Implication Crime

牵连犯的中止形态,是指行为人在实施具有牵连关系的犯罪中,在实施目的行为、结果行为中自动放弃相应犯罪或者自动有效地防止相应犯罪结果发生的情形。牵连犯的中止形态处理应当结合本国的相关刑事立法规定来具体分析。就我国而言,对此问题应分以下四种情形来具体分析:实行从一重处罚的牵连犯的中止形态;实行数罪并罚的牵连犯的中止形态;实行从一重从重处罚的牵连犯的中止形态;实行独立法定刑的牵连犯的中止形态。

The crime discontinuance of implication crime means the criminal willingly gives up crime or effectively avoids taking place of the criminous result when he practises objective action or outcome action during he actualizes implication crime. On the basis of introducing and analyzing correlation research production of Japan and Taiwan territory, this article puts forwards that resolvableness of the crime discontinuance of implication crime should combine native correlation criminal legislation. As far as native is concerned, we analyse the problem according to four cases： the crime discontinuance of implication crime in which punishment should be executed by grievous crime, the crime discontinuance of implication crime in which punishment should be united with a couple of crime, the crime discontinuance of implication crime in which punishment should be grueling on the basis of grievous crime, and execute the crime discontinuance of implication crime in which punishment should be executed by separate penalty.