中原社区小学生几种常见病的流行病学分析

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF SOME COMMON [WT3,4”HZ]DISEASES IN SCHOOL CHILDREN OF ZHONGYUAN COMMUNITY

本文对中原社区小学生健康体检查出的沙眼、龋齿、视力低下、色盲和色弱进行了流行病学分析。沙眼、龋齿、视力低下、色盲和色弱的患病率分别为９１．９５％、９１．０７％、１１．１５％、１．７２％。并分别对其高发的原因进行了探讨，提出了针对性的防治措施。

A physical check up was implemented on the school children of Zhongyuan Community in Hainan and the diseases detected such as trachoma,dental caries,hypopsia,color blindness and color weakness were analyzed epidemiologically.The prevalence rates were found to be 91.95%,91.07%,11.15% and 1.72% respectively.The causes of the high occurrence rate of such diseases in the area were discussed and corresponding preventive measures were offered in this study.It is also suggested that great attention be given to the medical and health education and comprehensive prevention and treatment of the diseases in Zhongyuan Community. [WT5,5”HZ]