论诞生云南壮剧的生态环境

The Environment of Zhuang Play in Yunnan

云南壮剧的形成有着深厚的历史文化背景。位于滇桂黔泛珠三角地带的滇东南一隅是云南通往内地的重要通道,明清以来商业繁盛,各地客商云集,为云南壮剧的形成创造了条件;文山地区古老而丰富的歌舞艺术资源为云南壮剧的形成提供了取之不尽、用之不竭的艺术养料;明末内地戏曲艺术的传入为云南壮乡埋下了戏曲的种子;清代云南壮剧形成前后大量内地剧种特别是广戏各分支在云南壮乡的演出、传播、交流为云南壮剧的发展壮大奠定了坚实的基础。

Zhuang Play in Yunnan developed against profound historical and cultural background. The southeast of Yunnan, which was the delta region of Yunnan, Guangxi and Guizhou, was the important traffic center. Many people came there for business since Ming dynasty and Qing dynasty, which was the historical background of Zhuang Play. The cultural background included the miscellaneous singing and dancing art recourses ifi Wenshan region, the transmission of play art to Zhuang Xiang in the end of Ming dynasty, and performance, communication of other plays from other provinces, especially the branches of Guang Play in Zhuang Xiang in Yunnan.