反思与超越:从马克思主义哲学的出场路径到创新路径

Reflection and Surmounting:From Appearance Route to Innovation Route of Marxist Philosophy

马克思主义哲学是以反思为前提叉超越反思的实践哲学。笔者赞同出场学,因为这是理解马克思主义哲学的新思维。反思与超越,是理解马克思主义哲学当年出场的关键,也是当前马克思主义哲学创新路径的必然要求。从出场学的角度看,应该通过与西方当代学术、中国传统思想及各有关学科对话,激活马克思主义哲学固有的精神,从而使马克思的思想活生生地在场。只有通过这一连续不断的、开放性的时话和相互诘难,马克思主义哲学才能不断吸取对话者的思想精华,摈弃其解答中的错误,才能在实践中不断向前发展。

Marxist philosophy is a kind of practical philosophy that is on the premise of reflection but surmounts reflection. The author approves the theory of appearance, because this is a new thought for understanding Marxist philosophy. Reflection and surmounting are the keys to understand the appearance of Marxist philosophy at that time and the necessary requirement of the innovation route for Marxist philosophy at present. From the angle of theory of appearance, the inherent spirit of Marxist philosophy should be activated through the dialogue with con- temporary western learning, Chinese traditional thoughts and various studies, sequentially making Marx＇s thoughts are presented. Only through the successively and openly dialog and mutual questing, Marxist philosophy could ceaselessly extract the thinking essence from dialogists, abandon the errors in answers, and gain progress in practice.