期刊文献+

关节镜下松解术治疗膝关节严重粘连

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摘要 目的探讨膝关节严重粘连的关节镜下松解方法及其疗效。方法2004年3月至2006年5月,对16例膝关节粘连致严重屈曲受限患者实施了关节镜下粘连松解术,手术方法为首先采用微型钝性钩刀通过关节镜工作通道松解髌股关节粘连,然后逐步解除妨碍膝关节屈曲的关节内外因素,同时进行关节清理。术后第1天患者即开始功能锻炼。结果术后随访6~24个月,平均14个月。最后随访时,膝关节活动度由术前平均44。增加至平均屈曲113°,平均增加69°,与术前相比差异有统计学意义(t=-25.49,P=0.000);HSS评分由术前的平均73分增加至94分,增加21分,两者之间差异有统计学意义(t=-18.64,P=0.000)。按照Judet标准,本组优12例,良3例,可1例。本组病例无伤口感染或皮肤坏死等并发症。结论对于大多数膝关节粘连致屈曲受限患者,该方法具有创伤小、并发症少、操作简单和疗效可靠等优点,是一种能够替代传统手术方法的治疗手段。
出处 《中原医刊》 2007年第6期55-56,共2页 Central Plains Medical Journal
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参考文献5

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