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异位妊娠的治疗进展及生殖状况 被引量:2

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摘要 异位妊娠(EP)是妇产科常见的急腹症.目前的发生率约占妊娠总数的2%,但病死率约占孕产妇死亡总数的9%-10%。在过去的20年里,异位妊娠发生率在美国增加了6倍,在英国增加了4倍n1。这除了与其发病的固有因素有关以外,还与现代诊断技术的进步有关。这些技术包括β-人绒毛膜促性腺激素(β-hCG)及孕酮(P)放射免疫检测敏感性的升高,有助于妊娠的定性诊断;经阴道超声波图像质量的提高,有助于妊娠的定位诊断。因此,这些技术不仅为EP的早期诊断提供了客观依据,而且为早期治疗提供了时间保证。EP的治疗方法包括手术治疗、药物治疗及期待治疗。
作者 星阳
出处 《海南医学》 CAS 2007年第5期156-158,共3页 Hainan Medical Journal
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参考文献26

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二级参考文献6

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