破解环境执法困境的思考

Countermeasures of the Environmental Law Enforcement Difficulties

当前,中国环境执法从内部分析,面临着法制困境、体制困境和机制困境三方面不足;从外部分析,存在地方保护主义强势和社会公众参与乏力的缺憾。本文提出积极贯彻《中共中央关于构建社会主义和谐社会若干重大问题的决定》精神,建立健全各级政府的环境保护机构,形成比较完善的环境管理体制,充分发挥环境监督管理作用,从明确目标、科学立法、严格执法、公众参与等方面多管齐下的建议,希望抛砖引玉,促进中国环境执法工作早日破解执法困境。

The enforcement of environment law in China faces difficult situation of the legal system, system, mechanism, it has the challenge of the local protectionism and lacks public participation. According to the spirit of the （Decision）, Establishing and improving environmental protection organizations under governments at all levels, forming a rather complete environmental control system, and bringing into full play the governments＇ role in environmental supervision and administration. Countermeasures should be put forward in goal, legislation, enforcement and the public participation.