浅析室内空气污染

Analysis Indoor Air Pollution

室内空气污染会引发呼吸道疾病,并对神经系统、免疫系统和肝脏都有毒害作用,还是多种流行病传播的媒介,已成为多种疾病发生率提高的主要致病因素,严重影响了人们正常的工作和生活。本文从消费、城市规划和政策法规的角度,分析了产生室内空气污染的主要原因;提出了可以从装修方案设计和建材选择、先进净化技术的采用、选择合理入住时间、健全室内空气质量监测指标、发挥政府调控作用、合理规划城市功能六个方面采取措施,进行室内空气污染的防治。为实现城市居民生活的安全、舒适、健康、美观提供了可参照的科学方法。

Atmosphere pollution in room has become the main pathogenesis factor which many kinds of disease formation rate enhances, and has interfered with people＇s normal work and the life seriously. It can initiate the respiratory disease. It has poisons affects to the nervous system, the immune system and the liver. The biology pollution material in room is a medium, which many kinds of epidemic diseases disseminate. This paper analyzed the reasons that caused the pollution in room in the views of consumer aspect, urban planning, and policy and code of the nation. In order to provide a safe, healthy, comfortable and beautiful living environment for urban inhabitants, a series countermeasures and measures to prevent and cure pollution in room was put forward which include designing suitable decorating plan and choosing green building materials, using the advanced purification technology, choosing the enters time, improving the air quality in room monitor index, imposing government regulates affects, and making reasonable of city plan.