“专家失灵”及对策建议

"The expert malfunctions" and the countermeasure suggestion

党的十六届四中全会明确指出“要完善专家咨询制度,实行决策的论证制和责任制,防止决策的随意性”。它体现了专家参与政府公共决策的必要性和重要性。实践中专家决策参与活动取得了明显成效但也存在某些问题。“专家失灵”是其中最集中最典型的问题。本文通过“专家失灵”原因的探究试图寻找到相应的补救措施,以期实现专家决策参与的科学性和有效性。

Party＇s 16 sessions of four CCP plenary conferences explicitly pointedout ＂must consummate the expert to consult the system,theimplementation decision-making proof system and the responsibilitysystem,prevents the decision-making at will＂.It manifested theexpert to participate in the government public decision-making thenecessity and the importance.In the practice the expertdecisionmaking participated in the activity to obtain the tangibleresult but also to have certain problems.＂The expert malfunctions＂ ismost centralized most typical question.This article passes ＂theexpert to malfunction＂ the reason to inquire into attempts to seek tothe corresponding remedial treatment,to the time realizes the expertdecision-making participation scientific nature and the validity.