社会转型期的发展中社区类型探析——以西双版纳傣族村为例

Types of Developing Community in Social Transformation——Taking as an example Dai Nationality Village in Xishuangbanna

发展中社区是传统社区向现代社区转变时期的一级社区类别,其中的农村社区向城市转化过程有不同的表现状态,具体类别有城市化转变型和城市化发生型。城市化转变型是村民完成了身份转变,社区职业分化缓慢,保留少量农业;城市化发生型是农村社区发生非农职业,一些农民脱离农业从事新职业,新职业是城镇化的发展因子。

Developing community belongs to the first class category during the change from traditional community to modern one, among which rural community shows different types in its change to urbanization including type of urbanized change and that of urbanized occurrence. Type of urbanized change means a complete identity change of villagers, slow polarization of community professions and preservation of a little agriculture. Type of urbanized occurrence means non-agricultural professions appear in rural communities so some villagers break away from agriculture and take on new professions while new professions lead to the development of urbanization.