情深意笃,亦师亦友——杨慎与张含的交游及其影响

Good Feeling as Teacher and Friend——Communion between Yang Shen and Zhang Han And Yang's Effect on Zhang

杨慎是明代嘉靖时期著名的学者、文人。他被贬谪云南后,形成了一个以自己为中心的文人集团,通过广交文友、教授讲学、诗文唱和等方式对云南文学的发展做出了独特贡献。杨慎与云南文人张含的交游甚早、甚深、甚久,其诗文观对张含的影响也很明显,使云南文学家在受到了外来的文学观念方法影响的同时,渐为许多中原和长江流域等主流文学区域文人所知晓。

Yang Shen was a famous scholar and literati in Jiajing Period of Ming Dynasty. He was demoted to Yunnan Province. As a Zhuangyuan （the first of the imperial examination） , he organized a literati group encircling him there. By making friends, giving lectures, and writing and responding prose with local literati, he gave great contributions on the development of Yunnan literature. The communion between Yang and Zhang were very early, deep and long, and Yang＇s literature view affected Zhang＇s obviously. This made that the litterateurs of Yunnan Province were affected by the literature view from outside, and were gradually known by many mainstream litterateurs in North China and Drainage Area of Yangtse River.