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2型糖尿病75例不同胰岛素强化治疗方案1年随访观察 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨持续皮下胰岛素输注(CSII)和每日多次皮下胰岛素注射(MDI)强化治疗对初诊2型糖尿病患者长期血糖控制的影响。方法:初诊2型糖尿病患者75例分为CSII组(n=26)和MDI组(n=49)。在强化生活方式干预基础上予2~3周的胰岛素强化治疗,血糖达标后改为常规维持治疗,随访7~16个月(12.6±0.7个月)。结果:所有患者治疗后及随访时的空腹及餐后血糖控制良好;CSII组可停用降糖药物以单纯饮食和运动疗法控制血糖良好者较MDI组多(61.5%vs28.6%,P<0.05),且有更少的低血糖发生率(1.8%例次/人月vs4.0%例次/人月,P<0.05)。随访时可停用降糖药者与需用降糖药者相比,体质指数(BMI)有更明显的下降(-0.4±1.1kg/m2vs0.5±1.7kg/m2,P<0.05)。结论:CSII较MDI在诱导初诊2型糖尿病患者长期血糖控制方面更有效、安全。强化生活方式、干预控制体重增长有利于诱导血糖的长期控制。
出处 《南通大学学报(医学版)》 2007年第2期127-128,130,共3页 Journal of Nantong University(Medical sciences)
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参考文献6

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