李白《梦游天姥吟留别》之意旨解读

Theme Interpretation about Li Bai's A Dream Visit to the Tianmu Mountain

对李白《梦游天姥吟留别》一诗的意旨,古今论者虽不乏仁智之见,但却似嫌缺少了一些对诗歌文本的解读。本文以诗歌“留别”的题目为切入点,认识“别”之既别“东鲁诸公”又别(诀别,决裂)权贵的双重意义;再探讨诗人如何以真实的笔法表现梦境的虚幻和以梦境的虚幻突出现实的虚幻,结合诗末出现的“权贵”,追寻其在诗中的表现,以此解读出诗歌否定现实,追求自由,不事权贵的意旨。

There have been different theme interpretations about Li Bai＇s A Dream Visit to the Tianmu Mountain since long ago but not much interpretation of the poem text. The writing attempts to explore again what is imaginary in the dream and to find out that the poem has a theme to negate the reality, pursue freedom and take no interest in political power.