论黄庭坚的审美理想及其与诗法之关系

The Relation Between Huang Tingjian's Aesthetic Ideal and Poetic Technique

自然天成的浑融之美是黄庭坚孜孜以求的审美理想,它不仅在其诗歌创作中有深刻体现,而且贯穿于诸如绘画、音乐等其他艺术门类的鉴赏中,因而代表了黄庭坚艺术思想中最核心的部分。而平时为人所重视的强调人工锻炼的“诗法”说则与此崇高的艺术理想构成了辩证的统一关系,即由人工归于自然的艺术真理。

The natural beauty is Huang Tingjian＇ s aesthetic ideal, which is not only reflected in his poetry, but in his appreciation on the other artistic forms such as paintings, music, etc. , hence composing the core of Huang＇ s artistic thought. Thus the poetry law which attaches importance to normal exercise unites dialectically with such a lofty artistic vision, i.e. the exercise should belong to the nature.