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THE M/M/1 QUEUE WITH WORKING VACATIONS AND VACATION INTERRUPTIONS 被引量:17

THE M/M/1 QUEUE WITH WORKING VACATIONS AND VACATION INTERRUPTIONS
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摘要 In this paper, we study the M/M/1 queue with working vacations and vacation interruptions. The working vacation is introduced recently, during which the server can still provide service on the original ongoing work at a lower rate. Meanwhile, we introduce a new policy:, the server can come back from the vacation to the normal working level once some indices of the system, such as the number of customers, achieve a certain value in the vacation period. The server may come back from the vacation without completing the vacation. Such policy is called vacation interruption. We connect the above mentioned two policies and assume that if there are customers in the system after a service completion during the vacation period, the server will come back to the normal working level. In terms of the quasi birth and death process and matrix-geometric solution method, we obtain the distributions and the stochastic decomposition structures for the number of customers and the waiting time and provide some indices of systems. In this paper, we study the M/M/1 queue with working vacations and vacation interruptions. The working vacation is introduced recently, during which the server can still provide service on the original ongoing work at a lower rate. Meanwhile, we introduce a new policy:, the server can come back from the vacation to the normal working level once some indices of the system, such as the number of customers, achieve a certain value in the vacation period. The server may come back from the vacation without completing the vacation. Such policy is called vacation interruption. We connect the above mentioned two policies and assume that if there are customers in the system after a service completion during the vacation period, the server will come back to the normal working level. In terms of the quasi birth and death process and matrix-geometric solution method, we obtain the distributions and the stochastic decomposition structures for the number of customers and the waiting time and provide some indices of systems.
出处 《Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2007年第1期121-127,共7页 系统科学与系统工程学报(英文版)
基金 This work was supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10671170.5. Acknowledgment The authors thank to the anonymous referees for their insightful comments and suggestions, which are very helpful to improve the presentations of the paper.
关键词 Working vacation vacation interruption matrix-geometric solution stochastic decomposition Working vacation, vacation interruption, matrix-geometric solution, stochastic decomposition
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  • 1郑欢,古福文.大型超市顾客交费排队系统优化分析[J].管理学报,2005,2(2):171-173. 被引量:32
  • 2Doshi B T. Queueing systems with vacations: a survey[J]. Queueing Systems, 1986, 1(1): 29-66.
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  • 7Li J H, Tian N S. The discrete-time GI/Geo/1 queue with working vacations and vacation interruptions[J]. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2007, 185(1): 1-10.
  • 8Li J H, et al. Performance analysis of GI/M/1 queue with working vacations and vacation interruption[J]. Applied Mathematical Modeling, 2008, 32(12): 2715-2730.
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  • 10Tian N S, et al. The M/M/1 queue with single working vacation[J]. International Journal of Information and Management Sciences, 2008, 19(4): 621-634.

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