期刊文献+

应急物流运输中的车辆调度策略分析 被引量:18

Policy Analysis of Vehicle Dispatching in Emergency Logistics
下载PDF
导出
摘要 在城市突发公共事件应急体系中,应急物流管理对于提高应急响应能力、节约救援时间、降低生命财产损失具有重要的作用.本文结合应急物流的特征,研究了应急需求稀少和应急需求密集两种情况下的系统期望时间.通过对mSQM策略和TSP策略的渐近性分析,可以发现,当应急需求稀少时,mSQM策略可作为最优调度策略;当应急需求密集时,TSP策略尽管不是最优调度策略,但简单易行. Emergency logistics management is an important part in emergency planning system of metropolises, which plays indispensable roles in improving event reaction ability, saving rescue time and reducing property losses. Combined with characteristics of emergency logistics, mean system times under sparse requests and heavy requests are analyzed in the paper. Analysis of the asymptotic property of mSQM policy and TSP policy showed that mSQM policy is an optimal policy under conditions of sparse requests, while TSP policy is non-optimal under conditions of heavy requests, though the policy is simple and convenient in operation.
出处 《西南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第3期151-155,共5页 Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)
基金 中国博士后科研基金(项目编号:20060390225)
关键词 应急物流 车辆调度 渐近分析 emergency logistics vehicle dispatching asymptotic analysis
  • 相关文献

参考文献5

  • 1[1]Ali H,Sei-chang O.Formulation and Solution of a Multi-Commodity Multi-Modal Network Flow Model for Disaster Relief Operations[J].Transportation Research Part A,1996,30(2):231-250.
  • 2[2]Fiedrich F,Gehbauer F,Rickers U.Optimized Resource Allocation for Emergency Response After Earthquake[J].Disasters Safety Science,2000,35(1):41-57.
  • 3[3]Jae.Stochastic Scheduling Problems for Minimizing Tardy Jobs with Application to Emergency Vehicle Dispatching on Unreliable Road Networks[D].Doctors Thesis.University of New York,2003.
  • 4[4]Bertsimas D J,Ryzin G V.A Stochastic and Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem in the Euclidean Plane[J].Operations Research,1991,39(4):601-615.
  • 5[5]Bertsimas D J,Ryzin G V.Stochastic and Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem in the Euclidean Plane with Multiple Capac itated Vehicles[J].Operations Research,1993,41(1):60-76.

同被引文献180

引证文献18

二级引证文献90

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部