俄语谚语的民族文化蕴涵

Research on National Culture of Russian Proverb

谚语是人民群众长期生产和生活经验的总结,用简单通俗的话表达出深刻的道理。它是文化的载体,人类许多文化现象都可以在谚语中得到反映。它不仅体现了一个民族语言的精髓,更体现了一个民族的世界观与价值观。俄语是一种历史悠久的语言,从许多民族语言中吸取了精华,俄语谚语也表现出它的丰富多姿。从俄语谚语中可以了解到俄罗斯民族的饮食文化、数字文化、动物意象、宗教思想观念,同时俄语谚语还体现出了深刻的教育意义。

Proverb is a kind of short sentence which is a short way of expressing deep thoughts and a combination of long life experience and production experience. Proverbs carry the culture, and all kinds of phenomena can be kind in proverbs. It not only expresses the spirits of a nation, but also the values and the world view of a nation. Russian is a language of long history, and it has taken many excellent things from many other nations. Therefore, Russian proverbs are very colorful. There is a comprehensive research of food culture, number culture, animal expression, religion and educational meaning in Russian proverb.