悲观绝望后的信念——贝多芬《第五交响曲》第一乐章的曲式结构和艺术特色分析

The Faith after Pessimism and Despair——An Analysis of Music Framework and Artistic Feature of the First Movement of the Fifth Symphony

《第五交响曲》(“命运”)是贝多芬创作的最具天才特点的作品之一。第一乐章仍然采用古典奏鸣曲式写成。该乐章显露出他在艺术创作上的两个显著特征———乐汇化音乐语言(或者采用主题动机手法写作)和提高结束部的作用,从而在曲式安排中扩大了音乐作品的技术和篇幅容量。

The Fifth Symphony is one of Beethoven＇s most talented masterpieces, the first movement of which is in a classical music form of Sonata, reflecting two main features in artistic creation, namely, minimum-structured musical expression and reinforcement of the ending section by enlarging its length when organizing musical frameworks.