精神分析焦虑理论的发展简析

Review on the Anxiety Theory of Psychoanalysis

本文根据精神分析理论百年发展历程的三个阶段,选择了相应时期的代表人物弗洛伊德、霍妮、沙利文、雅各布森、克莱因和科赫特,总结归纳其对于焦虑的理论观点,描绘其发展脉络,比较精神分析焦虑理论与其它理论的差异,希望为当代焦虑研究提供借鉴。

In the last century, psychoanalysis theory went through three development stages, the representative personages of which include： Frend Sigmund, Karen Homey, Hany S. Sullivan, Edith Jacobson, Melanie Klein, Kohut. This paper reviews the anxiety theory in their opinions and its history, and compares the psychoanalysis theory to other theory. It will give a reference to the research of anxiety theory.