诗意追求与审美惊奇——论阿来小说的怪诞叙事

The Parable of Nation And The Deity of Tibet-- The Review of Barpoint Version in The Novels of A Lai

怪诞概念在对西方和中国源远流长，阿来的小说创作吸收了中外艺术的特长，擅长以小说的怪诞叙事引起读者的审美体验。在他的笔下，反常性的自然和人物构成了叙述景观，在神秘与戏谑中给人以强烈的精神震撼，究其根源则在于阿来自己身上潜藏的文化基因与宗教精神使然，从而能够以强烈的主观化和情感化色彩超越时空的限制，直抵人与自然的本质认识。

The notion of eeriness has its meaning of long standing both in Western and in China. A Lai use this knowledge for reference and express the aesthetic experience in his novels. In these texts readers are attracted by the abnormal natrure and figures and will taste the strong convulsion from the mysterious and jocose version. By exploring deeply into the cause we can find that the euhural gene and religion in A Lai are distinct and this is why in his novels can find the essential cognition between the people and the nature, surpassing the restriction of space and time with the strong subjectivity and sensibility.