论合同附随义务

On Supplementary Responsibility of Contract

附随义务发源于罗马法,延续于《法国民法典》,确认于《德国民法典》,发展于现代各国。附随义务基于诚实信用原则,经济基础在于信息不对称。附随义务将道德规范上升为法律规范,促使民事债法理论的完善和健全。在实践中,附随义务的认定应坚持密切联系、严格限制和衡平标准,考察在合同关系不同阶段上的不同责任形式。

Originated form Roman Law, extended form French Civil Law Code and confirmed in German Civil Law Code,the supplementary responsibility develops in modem countries,which is based on the principle of honesty and trustworthness,enhancing from moral standard to juristic standard,leading to the improvement and perfection of the theory of the civil responsibility and Law.In practice,the confirmation of the supplementary responsibility should be closely connected with different responsibilities,strictly limit and balance the standard after investigating different responsibilities in different stages of the contract.