论意识形态对翻译实践的操控

On the Manipulation of Ideology over Translation Practice

意识形态对翻译实践的影响是多方位和多维度的。意识形态制约和操控翻译作品的主题选择、输入来源和译者在翻译活动中所采取的具体的翻译行为和策略。尽管意识形态对翻译实践的影响是深刻的、多方面的,但不是绝对的。译者或当权者的文学观、翻译文学在多元文化系统中的地位、译者本身的主观能动性等因素也会对翻译实践产生影响。

The external affecting factors such as ideology, social culture on translation practice catches attention and becomes a focus on translation studies. Actually, ideology influences translation practice in many ways and multi - dimensionally. This paper discusses the manipulation of ideology over the translation practice in three ways ： 1 ） the choice of themes of translations ; 2） the inputsource of the translations3 ） the translator.