人因工程学理论在高校竞走训练中的应用研究

Research on the Application of the Theory of Human Factor Engineering in Walking Race Training in Universities

通过对业余竞走运动员的运动成绩进行详细统计、定量分析,运用人因工程学理论,根据该运动员自身特点,为其制定适合大学生体育训练的训练计划,研究表明:人因工程学中对作业过程人的生理和心理阈限以及合适的作业环境理论可应用于高校竞走项目训练中,结合运动员的实际训练环境,制定科学、合理的训练计划,通过教练员对运动员的教导,在高校这个大环境下,实现运动员取得最佳成绩的目的。

With the detailed statistics and quantitative analysis of amateur walking race athletes＇ performance and the application of the theory of human factor engineering, the training plan in accordance with the athletes＇ characteristics and college students＇ exercises is researched. The results show that the theory about the human psychological and physical/imits and suitable working environment can be applied to the walking race training in universities. In accordance with athletes＇ training environment, coaches make a scientific and reasonable training plan in order to get the ideal performance in universities＇ environment.