关于晚唐西州回鹘的几个问题

Study on the Ouigour in Xizhou in Late-Tang Dynasty

从敦煌文献及其它史料分析认为,八世纪末至唐咸通七年(866)西州地区一直在回鹘控制之下;大中五年(851),入使长安的西州回鹘是原漠北回鹘汗国派驻西州分支的后裔;而咸通七年,出身跌氏的仆固俊正是从他们手中夺得西州、轮台等地。此后,西州等地进入西州回鹘汗国时期。

Based on an analysis of the Dunhuang documents and other historical data, it is suggested that Xizhou region was under control of the Ouigour from the end of 8th century to the seventh year of Xiantong（866 AD） in Tang Dynasty. In the fifth year of Dazhong（851 AD）, the Ouigour from the Xizhou Region who entered Ghang＇an were the descendants of those who came from the Ouigour Gountry in the North Desert. In the seventh year of Xiantong, Pugujun from the Jiadie family gained control of the Xizhou Region, the Luntai Region and so on. Thereafter, the Ouigour Country in the Xizhou Region started to control those regions including the Xizhou Region.