梁启超“新史学”理论的法史学解读

Explanation of Liang Qi-chao's new theory on history in the light of legal history

梁启超的“新史学”理论包含着丰富的中国法制史的内容。关于梁启超“新史学”理论对中国法制史的贡献问题,有开山鼻祖说、学科设置贡献说、副产品说等几种说法。梁启超“新史学”理论对当代中国法史学研究具有多方面的启示,如:1.当代中国法史学研究对象应设定为历朝历代法制的整体;2.当代中国法史学研究应注重跨学科研究的思路和方法;3.注重中国法制史学科功能的发挥和实现;4.法史学研究不可能一蹴而就,须经历理论不断更新和完善的过程。

Liang Qi - chao＇s new theory on history has rich connotation and practical significance. The author has studied new theory on history, in three aspects - the legal history explanation , summing up a problem about contribution to Chinese legal history and the enlightenment on Chinese contemporary law science of history. A conclusion is made that Liang Qi - chao＇s new theory on history contains rich Chinese legal history content; While it is consented that Liang Qi - chao contributes to Chinese modem legal history, direction and priority of study should be that analysing the theory defect and rethinking the enlightenment of the theory on Chinese contemporary law science of history ; New theory on history of Liang Qi - chao to Chinese contemporary law science of history has many - sided enlightenment.