贵州喀斯特地区水资源存在问题及解决对策

The Problems and Strategies of Water Resource in the Karst Region in Guizhou Province

阐述了贵州喀斯特地区水资源现状,从水质污染、酸雨、“工程性缺水”等方面介绍了目前所存在的问题;提出了以多渠道开源、修建集雨设施、治污为本、合理开发地表和地下水资源为方法、技术、途径来解决贵州喀斯特地区用水的困乏;最后,就目前贵州喀斯特地区用水的状况,提出了对策和建议。

The present situation of water resource in the Karst region in Guizhou Province is expatiated, and the problems of water resources are also introduced in the following several aspects： water pollution, acid rainwater, the engineering oriented water shortage due to the Karst terrain. Several available ways and technical approaches are suggested, which include developing water sources in multiple ways, constructing facilities for rainwater gathering, treating sewage water, and reasonable exploitation of surface water and ground water. Finally, strategies and suggestions for exploitation and utilization of water resource in the Karst region in Guizhou Province are offered according to the situation of water use in the region.