摘要
乙肝在我国广泛流行,严重危害人民的健康,给病人、家庭、社会造成沉重的经济负担和巨大的精神压力,给社会发展带来不容忽视的影响。针对公众对于乙肝的恐慌心理和治疗、预防乙肝的模糊认识,文章介绍了慢性乙型病毒性肝炎(乙肝)的感染机理、乙肝病毒的传播途径和预防方法、乙肝病人的临床诊断和治疗原则。在此基础上介绍了病程进展和相关表现症状,明确了乙肝治疗的总体目标,传递了科学的治疗与预防知识,提出了预防控制乙肝宣传教育的知识要点。
Hepatitis B widely spreads in our country, severely impairs people' s health, it creates the serious economic burden and the huge pressure for the patient, the family and the society. It affects the social development totific method of the treatment and the prevention are discussed, the main points of propagation and education to prevent and control the hepatitis are proposed.
关键词
慢性病毒性肝炎
乙型肝炎病毒
治疗与预防
chronic viral hepatitis
hepatitis B virus
treatment and prevention