地域文化与江西传统商业盛衰论

On Regional Culture and Prosperity and Decline of Jiangxi Traditional Commerce

就中国境内而言,任何一种地域文化,都是中华文化这个母体内的子文化。从这一立场出发,对地域文化主要是近世江西商业的盛衰,以及导致这一现象的诸因素进行了历史考察,认为:特定时期特定地域经济文化的发展,既决定于自身的自然、人文条件和个性,也决定于国内乃至国际交通格局与经济格局的变化。江(西)、浙(江)经济文化的差异,源于两地区的人文个性,以及经济文化消费中心的出现及其影响力。但是,地域文化之间的关系是互补互溶的,并无先进与落后可言。

Within our borders, every regional culture is the subculture of Chinese culture. The paper investigates regional culture, especially prosperity and decline of Jiangxi commerce in recent centuries and factors produced the phenomenon, and points out： the development of given regional culture depends on self- nature, humanistic conditions personality, also the change of domestic and international traffic pat- tern and economic pattern during the given period. The difference between Jiangxi and Zhejiang resulted from the humanistic personality of two regions, the appearance of economy culture consumption centre and their influence. However, the relationship between regional cultures is complementary and mutual, so there is no saying advanced and backward.