基于典型范畴理论的连系动词家族相似性研究

Copular Verb Based on Prototype Theory and Family Resemblance

典型范畴理论的核心是典型成员在概念或语言范畴中最具突显性,所有其它成员与典型成员具有相似性。连系动词是典型范畴,be是典型成员,其他成员以典型be的两个"突显性"为认知参照点而构建,连系动词范畴内部呈现出错综复杂的家族相似性。

Salience of prototype member in concept or language category is the core of prototype theory. Copular verb is a prototype category. ＂Be＂ is a prototype number. The other members are constructed around the salience of prototype ＂be＂ as cognitive reference. Inside the copular verb category takes on complex and mixed family resemblance.