空心光束的研究进展

Progress in Hollow Beams

各类空心光束都有其新颖独特的物理性质,这使得其在实现微观粒子的光学囚禁与四维操控以及冷原子的激光导引、漏斗等方面有着非常广泛的应用。文章简要概述了常见的几类空心光束的性质、产生方法及其应用,介绍了近几年来国内外的一些最新研究进展情况,并就空心光束的未来研究和应用进行了展望。

Each of hollow beams has its own particular physics character, this causes widely applied in the trapping particles, four-dimension manipulating, guiding cold atomic, and atomic funnel and so on. In this paper, the character, the generation and the application of some familiar hollow beams are summarized briefly, then its recent progress in side and out will be introduced, finally some brief outlook about the future study and applications of the hollow beams will be made.