摘要
私立教育券是美国教育券的主要类型之一,由私人和社会团体捐资、帮助低收入家庭子女接受私立教育,具有很强的慈善性及一定的政治、文化价值取向。不同的私立教育券计划在资助额度、服务学生数量、目的及导向上存在差异:私立教育券的推行对改善学生学业成绩取得了一定成效,但实践中仍面临如何维持计划的长远推行和留住学生等问题。
Privately funded vouchers is an important type of vouchers in America, it aims to help children from low-income family accept private education by the capital contributed from private person and social communities, which has strong charitable nature as well as political and cultural value tendency. There exist difference in subsidy amount, quantity of students accepting aid, objective and orientation between different kinds of privately funded vouchers. The implementation of privately funded vouchers has achieved some effect in improving students' school performance, but in practice, it still face with the problems that how to maintain long-term implementation of the project and how to retain students.
出处
《职业技术教育》
2007年第1期84-87,共4页
Vocational and Technical Education
关键词
私立教育券
慈善性
美国
privately funded vouchers
charitable nature
America