急性特重型颅脑损伤1426例诊断与治疗分析

Diagnosis and Treatment of 1426 Cases with Acute Gravis Craniocerebral Injury

目的探讨急性特重型颅脑伤的救治方法。方法对1426例急性特重型颅脑伤的诊断和治疗情况进行分析。结果本组恢复良好245例(17.18%),中残142例(9.95%),重残213例(14.93%),植物生存28例(1.96%),死亡798例(55.96%)。结论尽早明确诊断,及时处理,加强监测,重视合并症的防治,是降低死亡率和伤残率的关键。

Objective To discuss the treatment of acute gravis craniocerebral injury. Methods Analysis was made to the diagnosis and treatment of 1426 cases with acute gravis craniocerebral injury. Results Out of the 1426 cases,2g5 cases（ 17.18% ） showed good recovery,142 cases（9. 95% ）suffered from moderate invalidity,213 cases（ 14. 93% ）suffered from severe invalidity, 28 patients （ 1.96% ） became plant men, and death occurred in 798 cases （55.96%）. Conclusion It is the key in decreasing death rate and invalid rate to identify diagnosis earlier, and to provide immediate treatment ;monitoring should be strengthened and attention should be given to the prevention of complications.