现代化教育与人的现代化

Modern education and human modernization

人是社会的主体,也是社会现代化的主体,社会现代化总是要通过人的活动来实现。社会现代化一定程度上决定于社会主体的现代化,社会主体的现代化创造着社会的现代化。现代化的人不是自发成长起来的,他需要依靠现代化的教育。在影响人的成长和发展的诸多因素中,教育是起主导作用的因素。通过分析人的现代化的本质和属性,以及现代教育在人的现代化过程中的作用,说明了教育对人的现代化有着直接的独立的贡献,并提出了实现现代教育的基本途径。

The human being is the main body of the society and also the main body of social modernization, for the modernization can only be realized by human activities. The degree of social modernization can often be determined, to some extent, by human modernization because the modernization of this main body creates the social modernization. However, the modern man cannot grow up spontaneously and he has to be educated, which is because education plays an important role in his growing and developing stages. The author in this paper, after the analysis of the essence, attributes and the vital role of education in human modernization, explains the direct and independent contribution of education for human modernization and puts forward some ways to realize modern education.