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Ca^(2+)对水稻种子活力和抗寒力的影响 被引量:22

THE EFFECTS OF Ca 2+ TREATMENT ON SEED VIGOR AND COLD-RESISTANCE IN RICE
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摘要 用0.5~5.0mmol/L的Ca2+溶液浸水稻种子1天,可增强水稻种子萌发时的α-淀粉酶活性,提高种子活力及萌发率。5.0mmol/LCa2+溶液能降低种子低温吸胀时初始电导率和电导率的增长率以及浸出液中蛋白质和可溶性糖含量,减缓低温对稻种吸胀时的伤害。 The effects of Ca 2+ treatment on seed vigor and cold-resistance in rice were studied. The results showed that after the rice seed was soaked in the solution of 0.5~ 5.0 mmol/L Ca 2+ for one day, its α-amylase activity, its vigor and its germination percentage increased. It was also found that 5.0 mmol/L Ca 2+ solution could decrease the rate of conductance and its increasing rate at the initiation stage of inhibition under the condition of low temperature. Its leakage of electrolytes, protein and soluble sugar also decreased in comparision with control, and raised cold-resistance of rice seed.
作者 梁颖 王三根
出处 《西南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 1996年第5期491-495,共5页 Journal of Southwest Agricultural University
基金 农业部八五重点应用基础理论项目
关键词 种子 水稻 钙离子 抗寒力 种子活性 seeds-vital paddy calcium ions cold resistance
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