常用花灌木容器栽培基质配方初步研究

Primary Study on Container Cultivation Medium in Common Use of Frutex

以红木、多花月季、杜鹃为试材,园林废弃物、菇渣、棉杆、生物有机肥、珍珠岩为栽培基质原料,按照不同比例进行混合,进行容器栽培试验,以土壤栽培作为对照,分析比较不同基质配方对花灌木生长的影响。结果表明:以园林修剪废弃物混配菇渣和鸡粪的基质栽培效果最好,且基质栽培较土壤栽培提高生长量20%以上。

Take Loropetatum chinense （R. Br. ） Oliv, var. rubrum Yieh and Rosa multifora Thunb and Rhododendron simsii Planch as test material and use the branch and leaves, flotsam of mushroom and cotton stem and perlite and biological fertilizer as medium material for cultivation, The nutrient soil is mixed with the material according to different proportion. Normal soil is CK. Compare the effect of different nutrient oil to the frutex. The result show that the best effect is the mixture with branch and leaves and mushroom flotsam and chook-muck. The medium cultivation can raise increment by 20% than the soil cultivation.