国际刑事法院管辖权补充性原则初探

Preliminary Study on the Complementary Principle of the Jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court

国际刑事法院是世界上第一个常设国际刑事司法机构,其管辖权补充性原则关乎国际义务与国家主权的均衡协调;《规约》对于管辖权补充性原则进行了多层次的规定;针对检察官重复启动调查、起诉程序以及修改、追加指控或代之以较严重的指控的权力,应当实施限制次数和间隔时间的制约措施。

The International Criminal Court is the first permanent international criminal judicial institution in the world, the complementary principle of which affects the equilibrium in harmony between international obligation and national sovereignty. It is necessary to take the restriction of times and intervals so as to control the prosecutor＇ s power to start the procedure of investigation and prosecution and the power to amend the charges and even add additional charges or to substitute more serious charges.