中国古代的市场管理模式

Market management patterns in ancient China

将中国古代的市场管理思想归纳为三个方面:直接实行行政控制的市场管理思想,以《周礼》、商鞅为代表;自由放任的市场管理思想,代表思想家司马迁、叶适、邱浚;实行经济干预和调控的市场管理思想,以范蠡、李悝、贾谊、轻重论者、桑弘扬、王莽等为代表。代表思想家的主张,对处理国家干预与市场自由的关系具有现实借鉴意义。

The article summarizes the market management ideas in ancient China in three ways： the idea of direct control by administration with 《 Zhou Li》, Shang Yang as representatives; the idea of free action, with Si Ma--qian, Ye Shi, Qiu Jun as the typtical thinkers; the idea of economic interference and regulation, with Fan li, Li kui,Jia Yi,Qing Zhong Lun zhe, Sang Hong--yang,Wang Mang as its representatives. The ideas of the typical thinkers have the pratical siganificance to dealing with the relations between the government and the market.