感恩教育——大学生的德育必修课

Thanksgiving Education:College Students' Required Course in Moral Education

通过对当代大学生承受挫折能力差、依赖性强和责任心不强等现状的分析,指出感恩意识的缺失是引起上述现象的最根本原因,提出必须对大学生进行感恩教育,提高他们的心理素质。具体途径是通过建立科学的考核机制和有效的监督机制,有效调动教师育人积极性;加强校园文化建设,发挥德育功能;建立家庭、学校和社会“三位一体”的感恩教育大环境,实现环境育人等方法,推进大学生感恩教育,培养有健全人格的社会人才。

Based on the analysis of contemporary college students＇ poor ability in standing frustration, heavy dependence and weak sense of responsibility, the paper points out that the lack of the thanksgiving awareness is the most fundamental cause for the above phenomena, and holds that it is imperative to carry out thanksgiving education among college students to enhance their psychological quality. The specific way to do is to promote college students＇ thanksgiving education to train social talents with sound personality by establishing a scientific appraisal mechanism and an effective supervisory mechanism to effectively mobilize the teachers＇ initiative in cultivating talents, strengthening the cultural construction on campus to bring the moral education into play, and building up the grand background of thanksgiving education by combining family, school and society into one to realize the cultivation of talents by the environment.