摘要
展望未来5～10年,尼日利亚国家石油公司(NNPC)借助在本国联合作业公司中拥有50%～60%不等的份额,将在储量、产量和投资三项指标上位居非洲第一。在国际石油巨头中,壳牌公司(Shell)因在尼日利亚的主导地位,在储量指标的排名上紧随NNPC之后位居非洲第二;道达尔(Total)和埃克森美孚(ExxonMobil)公司分别在产量和投资指标上位居非洲第二;埃克森美孚公司在油气资产净现值上超越NNPC位居非洲第一。中国石油天然气集团公司(CNPC)和马来西亚国家石油公司(Petronas)因在苏丹的油气合作上表现突出而在油气资产净现值和勘探区面积两项指标上进入非洲十强,Petronas还在储量和产量指标的排名上进入十强。建议中国石油公司加大对当地社会发展及公益事业的投入,充分发挥精细勘探的优势,树立中国石油企业品牌,注重可持续发展。
With shares of 50-60% in jointly operated domestic oil companies, Nigeria-based NNPC will likely have the biggest reserves, output and investment on the Continent for the next 5 to 10 years. Among the oil majors, Shell, backed by its strong presence in Nigeria, comes next only to NNPC in reserves, while Total and ExxonMobil come second to NNPC in output and investment respectively. In terms of net present value (NPV) of oil & gas assets in Africa, ExxonMobil surpasses NNPC as the leader. China-based CNPC and Malaysia's Petronas make the list of top ten oil companies in NPV of oil & gas assets and exploration area in Africa thanks to their impressive cooperation with Sudan in oil and gas exploration there. Petronas also makes the top ten in reserves and output. Chinese oil companies need to spend more on local social welfare and development initiatives, take advantage of their exploration acumen and increase their corporate presence in Africa.
出处
《国际石油经济》
2007年第3期7-10,共4页
International Petroleum Economics
